Among the many beautiful varieties of guppies, the Green Delta Guppy stands out as one of the most striking and elegant freshwater fish. With its shimmering green body, fan-shaped delta tail, and peaceful temperament, this guppy has become a favorite among aquarists around the world.
Whether you’re new to fishkeeping or a seasoned aquarist, the Green Delta Guppy is an excellent addition to any community tank. In this detailed guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about the Green Delta Guppy — including its origin, appearance, care requirements, breeding, diet, tank setup, and health tips.
What Is a Green Delta Guppy?
The Green Delta Guppy is a selectively bred variant of Poecilia reticulata, a small livebearing freshwater fish species native to tropical regions of South America. Its name comes from its green coloration and the distinct delta-shaped tail — a large, triangular fin that resembles the Greek letter “Δ”.
This guppy’s body shimmers with metallic shades of emerald, neon green, and sometimes even turquoise, depending on lighting and genetics. The delta tail gives the fish a majestic appearance as it glides gracefully through the aquarium water.
Origin and Background

Guppies were first discovered in the 19th century in the rivers and streams of Venezuela, Trinidad, Barbados, and Brazil. The wild species was later introduced to the aquarium trade and quickly gained popularity for its adaptability and vivid color mutations.
Through decades of selective breeding, aquarists developed hundreds of guppy strains, including the Green Delta Guppy. Breeders enhanced the color intensity and tail shape by crossbreeding green-bodied guppies with delta-tailed varieties, creating this dazzling hybrid we know today.
Physical Characteristics
The Green Delta Guppy is one of the most visually captivating guppy types. Its coloration and tail structure make it stand out in any tank.
1. Body Shape
Like other guppies, the body is slender and slightly elongated, allowing for quick swimming and easy maneuverability.
2. Coloration
The defining feature is the metallic green or emerald hue that runs from the head to the tail. Depending on the lighting, you might notice flashes of blue, turquoise, or yellow-green tones. Some strains may have additional black or silver speckles.
3. Tail Type
The “delta” tail is broad, triangular, and spreads out beautifully like a fan. It can reach a length equal to or greater than the fish’s body, making it a showpiece in any aquarium.
4. Size
- Male: 1.2 to 1.6 inches (3–4 cm)
- Female: 2.0 to 2.4 inches (5–6 cm)
5. Lifespan
With proper care and nutrition, Green Delta Guppies can live for 2–3 years, and occasionally longer in ideal conditions.
Male vs. Female Green Delta Guppies
Telling males and females apart is simple due to their noticeable differences.
Feature | Male | Female |
---|---|---|
Size | Smaller and slender | Larger and rounder |
Coloration | Bright green and more vivid | Duller, less colorful |
Tail | Large, triangular delta tail | Shorter, rounded tail |
Reproductive Organ | Gonopodium (modified anal fin) | Gravid spot near anal fin |
Behavior | More active and display-oriented | Calmer, slower swimming |
Behavior and Temperament

Green Delta Guppies are peaceful, active, and social. They thrive in groups and are perfect for community tanks.
Typical Behavior:
- Swim in mid to upper levels of the tank
- Engage in playful chasing (especially males courting females)
- Rarely show aggression toward other fish
- Constantly exploring plants and tank decorations
These guppies coexist well with other small, non-aggressive species and can be kept in male-only groups if breeding isn’t desired.
Tank Requirements for Green Delta Guppies
To keep your Green Delta Guppies healthy and vibrant, you’ll need to provide suitable living conditions. Fortunately, they are hardy and easy to care for, making them beginner-friendly.
1. Tank Size
A 10-gallon tank is the minimum for a small group, but 20 gallons or more is recommended for better stability and space.
2. Water Parameters
Parameter | Ideal Range |
---|---|
Temperature | 72–82°F (22–28°C) |
pH Level | 6.8–7.8 |
Water Hardness | 8–12 dGH |
Ammonia/Nitrite | 0 ppm |
Nitrate | < 20 ppm |
Maintaining clean, stable water is the key to long-term health.
3. Filtration
Use a gentle sponge filter or hang-on-back filter. Avoid strong currents that may damage the delicate delta tail.
4. Substrate and Decor
- Fine gravel or sand substrate
- Live plants like Java Fern, Anubias, and Hornwort
- Floating plants to provide shade and cover
- Rocks, driftwood, or caves for added interest
5. Lighting
Moderate LED lighting enhances their green coloration. Avoid harsh, direct light as it can stress the fish.
6. Water Changes
Perform 25–30% water changes weekly to maintain high water quality and prevent nitrate buildup.
Tank Mates for Green Delta Guppies
Green Delta Guppies are community-friendly and do well with peaceful species.
Best Tank Mates:
- Neon Tetras
- Corydoras Catfish
- Endler’s Livebearers
- Platies
- Mollies
- Zebra Danios
- Cherry Shrimp
Avoid Aggressive or Fin-Nipping Fish:
- Tiger Barbs
- Bettas (especially males)
- Cichlids
- Large Gouramis
Keeping them with calm, small fish ensures a stress-free environment.
Feeding and Nutrition
Green Delta Guppies are omnivorous, meaning they eat both plant and animal matter. A varied diet promotes brighter colors and better health.
1. Staple Diet
- High-quality guppy flakes or micro pellets
- Color-enhancing flakes with spirulina and carotenoids
2. Live/Frozen Foods
- Brine shrimp
- Daphnia
- Bloodworms
- Microworms
3. Vegetable Supplements
- Blanched spinach or lettuce
- Peas (to prevent constipation)
- Zucchini slices
Feed small amounts 2–3 times a day — enough for them to finish in under 2 minutes. Overfeeding can cause bloating and poor water quality.
Breeding Green Delta Guppies

One of the most enjoyable aspects of keeping guppies is how easily they breed. The Green Delta Guppy is a livebearer, meaning the female gives birth to free-swimming fry.
1. Breeding Setup
- Use a 10–15 gallon breeding tank
- Maintain a temperature around 78–80°F (25–27°C)
- Add dense plants (like Java moss) for fry protection
2. Male-to-Female Ratio
Use a ratio of 1 male to 2–3 females to reduce stress on females from excessive mating attempts.
3. Courtship and Mating
Males constantly display their fins and chase females as part of courtship. After successful mating, the female can store sperm for future births.
4. Gestation Period
Typically 25–30 days, depending on temperature and health. The female develops a gravid spot near her anal fin as she nears birth.
5. Fry Care
- Move fry to a separate nursery tank or use a breeding box.
- Feed with baby brine shrimp, crushed flakes, or infusoria.
- Provide hiding places to prevent adult predation.
Fry mature within 3–4 months, showing their first green hues as they grow.
Common Diseases and Health Issues
Although hardy, Green Delta Guppies are still susceptible to a few common freshwater fish diseases.
1. Ich (White Spot Disease)
- Symptoms: White spots, rubbing against objects
- Treatment: Raise temperature to 82°F and use ich medication
2. Fin Rot
- Symptoms: Frayed or discolored fins
- Cause: Bacterial infection due to poor water quality
- Treatment: Improve tank hygiene and use antibacterial medication
3. Velvet Disease
- Symptoms: Fine yellow or gold dust on the skin, lethargy
- Treatment: Use copper-based treatment and darken the tank
4. Swim Bladder Disorder
- Symptoms: Difficulty swimming upright
- Prevention: Avoid overfeeding and maintain balanced nutrition
5. Fungal Infections
- Symptoms: White, cottony patches on fins or body
- Treatment: Use antifungal aquarium medication
Prevention Tips:
- Maintain good water quality
- Quarantine new fish before adding them
- Perform regular water changes
- Provide varied diet and avoid stress
Color Enhancement Tips
Want your Green Delta Guppies to shine even more? Follow these color-boosting strategies:
- Provide a Balanced Diet — Include foods rich in spirulina, beta-carotene, and protein.
- Maintain Clean Water — Polluted water dulls coloration.
- Use Proper Lighting — LED aquarium lighting enhances iridescence.
- Dark Backgrounds — Green colors pop against black or dark blue backgrounds.
- Stress-Free Environment — Healthy, relaxed fish display brighter colors.
Lifespan and Care Tips
With optimal conditions, Green Delta Guppies can live up to 3–4 years. Here’s how to ensure a long, healthy life:
- Keep water parameters stable.
- Feed a nutritious, varied diet.
- Avoid overcrowding.
- Perform regular tank maintenance.
- Provide hiding spaces and live plants.
A well-cared-for guppy will reward you with vibrant color and energetic behavior.
Why Choose Green Delta Guppies?
There are countless reasons to love these guppies:
✅ Unique Coloration: Their shimmering green bodies are mesmerizing.
✅ Peaceful Nature: Perfect for community aquariums.
✅ Low Maintenance: Great for beginners.
✅ Easy to Breed: Ideal for hobby breeding.
✅ Affordable and Widely Available: Found in most aquarium shops.
They are both decorative and easy to care for — a winning combination for any fish enthusiast.
Aquascaping Ideas for Green Delta Guppies
Enhance their beauty by creating a natural and visually appealing aquarium.
1. Plant Choices
Green Delta Guppies love planted tanks. Try:
- Java Moss
- Anubias
- Water Sprite
- Hornwort
- Amazon Sword
2. Substrate
Use dark-colored sand or gravel to contrast their bright green tones.
3. Background
A black or dark blue background makes their coloration pop dramatically.
4. Lighting
Soft, warm LED lighting brings out the metallic green hues beautifully.
5. Decor
Add smooth stones, driftwood, or caves for shelter and visual interest.
Price and Availability
Green Delta Guppies are widely available both in local pet stores and online aquarium shops.
- Price per fish: $2 to $6
- Trio (1 male + 2 females): $10–$15
- Show-grade specimens: $8–$12 each
They are inexpensive yet stunning — offering excellent value for hobbyists.
Tips for Beginners
If you’re new to fishkeeping, here are some quick beginner tips for success with Green Delta Guppies:
- Start with a 10–20 gallon tank.
- Cycle your aquarium before adding fish.
- Use a heater and filter to maintain stable conditions.
- Feed a varied diet but avoid overfeeding.
- Keep male-to-female ratio balanced for harmony.
- Perform weekly partial water changes.
- Observe your fish daily for signs of stress or illness.
With consistency and care, even beginners can keep these guppies thriving.
Conclusion
The Green Delta Guppy is a true gem in the aquarium hobby — combining vibrant color, elegant fin design, and easy care requirements. Its peaceful nature, hardiness, and stunning appearance make it ideal for both community and species tanks.
By maintaining good water quality, offering a balanced diet, and ensuring a stress-free environment, you can enjoy these radiant guppies for years. Whether you’re breeding them or simply admiring their beauty, the Green Delta Guppy will undoubtedly add life, motion, and color to your aquarium.
FAQs About Green Delta Guppies
Q1: What is the ideal temperature for Green Delta Guppies?
A: The best temperature range is 72–82°F (22–28°C) for optimal health and coloration.
Q2: How long do Green Delta Guppies live?
A: With proper care, they typically live 2–3 years, but some may live up to 4 years.
Q3: Can Green Delta Guppies live with other guppy types?
A: Yes, but they may interbreed, resulting in mixed-color offspring.
Q4: What do Green Delta Guppies eat?
A: They eat flakes, pellets, brine shrimp, bloodworms, and blanched vegetables.
Q5: How can I make their color more vibrant?
A: Feed color-enhancing foods and maintain clean water with good lighting.
Q6: Are Green Delta Guppies suitable for beginners?
A: Absolutely! They’re hardy, peaceful, and easy to care for — ideal for beginners.
Q7: How often should I feed them?
A: Feed small portions 2–3 times daily — just what they can consume in under 2 minutes.
Q8: Do Green Delta Guppies need a heater?
A: Yes, they are tropical fish and thrive in warm, stable temperatures.
Q9: Can I breed Green Delta Guppies easily?
A: Yes, they are livebearers and breed readily under good water and temperature conditions.
Q10: How many Green Delta Guppies should I keep together?
A: Keep them in groups of at least 5–6 for comfort, with a ratio of 1 male per 2–3 females.